钛合金表面激光熔覆原位生成TiC增强复合涂层

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2001年第6期

论文作者:张松 张春华 康煜平 吴维tao 王茂才 文効忠

文章页码:1026 - 1030

关键词:钛合金; 激光熔覆; 复合材料涂层; 原位自生

Key words:titanium alloy; laser cladding; composite coatings; in-situ synthesis

摘    要:利用Cr3C2和TiC生成自由能和稳定性的差异,通过激光熔化法在Ti6Al4V表面制备TiC颗粒增强钛基复合材料涂层。结果表明:选择合适的激光处理工艺,可使Cr3C2和Ti合金粉末通过原位结晶置换反应生成TiC/Ti复合材料熔覆层;亚微米级的TiC颗粒均匀地分布于复合材料的基体中,复合材料的基体组织随合金粉末的成分不同而改变。

Abstract: A new Ti-based composite coating reinforced with fine and dispersive TiC particles was prepared on Ti-alloy of Ti6Al4V by laser induced reaction of Cr3C2 and Ti with respecting the large difference of the thermal stability between Cr3C2 and TiC. The results show that laser induced melting is helpful for the formation of this kind of composite coating provided a suitable sets of processing parameters and the ratio of Cr3C2 to Ti are selected. The in-situ replacing reaction of Cr3C2 with Ti does surely produce a TiC/Ti composite layer containing fairy uniformly distributed fine TiC particles of sub-micrometers and with good bonding to the substrate. The microstructure of the coating can easy be controlled by varying the chemical composition of the powder mixtures pre-placed and also the processing parameters.

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