高强高导Cu-0.1Ag-0.11Cr合金的强化机制

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2004年第7期

论文作者:贾淑果 刘平 田保红 郑茂盛 周根树 娄花芬

文章页码:1144 - 1148

关键词:Cu-Ag-Cr合金;强化机制; 高强度; 高电导

Key words:Cu-Ag-Cr alloy; strengthening mechanism; high-strength; high conductivity

摘    要:Cu-Ag-Cr合金是一种高强度高电导新型材料。采用真空熔炼的方法制备了Cu-Ag-Cr合金,经合适的工艺处理后, 在电导率基本上不降低的前提下, 能显著提高合金的强度和硬度, 抗拉强度达到529MPa, 电导率为92.11%(IACS), 基本满足对铜合金高强高导的性能要求。 在同样条件下, 与Cu-Ag合金相比, 其强度和硬度的提高主要是由共格析出强化造成,由于析出相尺寸较大, 以Orowan机制强化,强化效应与采用Orowan强化机制计算的结果非常接近。

Abstract: Cu-Ag-Cr alloy with high-strength and high conductivity is a new wire material. By means of a vacuum induction melting, Cu-Ag-Cr alloy was produced. After proper heat-treatment processes, the strength and hardness of the alloy were remarkably improved while the conductivity only had a little decrease. Tensile strength is enhanced to about 529MPa and the conductivity remains 92.11%(IACS) which shows that the alloy can meet the demand of high-strength and high conductivity. Compared with Cu-Ag alloy under the same test conditions, the coherent precipitation hardening is proved to be the major factors that improve the strength and hardness of the alloy. Because of the larger sizes of the precipitated phase, an Orowan strengthening mechanism is operated. The degree of coherent strengthening is almost identical with the calculated one by Orowan strengthening theory.

基金信息:国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目

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