Cu-11.5%Fe合金的导电性

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2004年第11期

论文作者:姚再起 葛继平 刘书华 李海山 李明生

文章页码:1912 - 1917

关键词:Cu-11.5%Fe合金; 时效处理; 电阻率

Key words:Cu-11.5%Fe alloys; aging; resistivity

摘    要:研究了Cu-11.5%Fe合金经固溶和时效处理后导电性的变化规律。 采用SEM和TEM观察了经不同规范热处理Cu-11.5%Fe合金的组织结构, 利用XRD测定了铜基体的晶格常数, 得出时效处理对合金电阻率的影响规律, 并探讨了合金电阻率变化的内在原因。 结果表明: 影响合金导电性的主要因素是溶质散射电阻、 析出应变场散射电阻; 固溶处理的合金经过550 ℃、 2 h时效处理, 可得到较低的电阻率。

Abstract: The effect of aging treatment on conductivity of Cu-11.5%Fe alloys was studied. The microstructures of Cu-11.5%Fe alloys after different aging treatment were studied by transmission electron microscope (TEM) and scanning electron microscope(SEM). The lattice parameter of Cu matrix was measured by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The effect of aging on resistivity was obtained and the internal reason of resistivity change was discussed. The results show that the resistivity of Cu-Fe alloys are contributed mainly by the Fe impurity scattering and the scattering associated with strain fields of Fe precipitates. Cu-11.5%Fe alloys present favourite conductivity after aging at 550 ℃ for 2 h .

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