TRC板增强钢筋混凝土梁的抗弯性能

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2018年第1期

论文作者:周芬 徐文 杜运兴

文章页码:183 - 192

关键词:钢纤维;TRC板;钢筋混凝土梁;碳纤维网格;抗弯承载力;平截面假定

Key words:steel fibre; TRC plates; RC beams; carbon fabric; flexural capacity; plane section assumption

摘    要:基于短切钢纤维增强TRC板具有较强的抗拉性能,可用于提高钢筋混凝土梁的抗弯性能,通过四点弯曲试验研究TRC板增强混凝土梁的工作机理。将TRC板中碳纤维网格层数作为研究参数设计2种增强工况,并建立对比工况,每种工况有2根相同的构件。对各工况构件的荷载-应变关系、荷载-挠度关系、承载力、梁的延性、裂缝开展及破坏模式进行分析。采用平截面假定提出相应的抗弯承载力计算公式。研究结果表明:TRC板能有效提高梁的开裂荷载、屈服荷载和极限荷载,梁的极限承载力可最大提高33%;TRC板增强钢筋混凝土梁的延性有一定下降;采用抗弯承载力计算公式所得承载力计算值与试验值较吻合。

Abstract: Textile reinforced concrete(TRC) plates enhanced with steel fiber have excellent tensile performance which can be used to strengthen the flexural performance of reinforced concrete(RC) beams. The working mechanism of RC beams strengthened with TRC plates was investigated through four-point bending tests. Two strengthening cases and one contrast case were designed according to the number of carbon fabric layers in TRC plates. Each test case contained two beams. The load-strain relationship, load-deflection relationship, flexural capacity, structural ductility, crack development and failure modes of all the beams were analyzed. The formulas to calculate the flexural capacity of strengthened beams were put forward based on the plane section assumption. The results show that TRC plates can increase the cracking, yielding and ultimate loads of strengthened beams effectively compared with the contrast beams. The largest increase of ultimate load is 33%.The ductility of beams strengthened with TRC plates has a certain decrease. The loads obtained by the proposed formula agrees with that obtained by experiments.

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