基于分子动力学结合神经网络的Au表面能计算方法

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2005年第1期

论文作者:汤伟 朱定一 陈丽娟 关翔锋

文章页码:105 - 109

关键词:表面能; 嵌入原子势; 人工神经网络;Levenberg-Marquardt算法

Key words:surface energy; embedded-atom potential; artificial neural network; Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm

摘    要:利用嵌入原子模型, 采用分子动力学方法计算了贵金属Au低指数晶面及部分简单高指数晶面的表面能。 同时, 采用Levenberg-Marquardt 算法, 建立了Au表面能的BP神经网络模型; 结合分子动力学模型的计算数据, 通过大量数据的自学习训练, 完成神经网络模型对Au高指数晶面表面能的预测。 计算结果表明: 该方法具有较高的预测精度, 能正确预言低指数晶面表面能的排序, Au各晶面的表面能随其晶面与(111)密排面夹角的增大呈现先增大后减小的特点。

Abstract: Via embedded-atom model and molecular dynamics simulation, the surface energies of three low-index and some high-index planes were calculated for precious metal Au, and the error back-propagation network (BP) developed by Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm was adopted. Combining the data calculated with the molecular dynamics model, a great deal of data were trained many times and compared with the calculated data, and the prediction of high-index surface energy was performed. The results show that the method has high predicting accuracy. The order of the three low-index planes was predicted exactly. The surface energies on the other planes show a tendency that first increasing and then decreasing with angle between the planes and (111) plane increasing.

基金信息:国家自然科学基金资助项目

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