Adsorption Behaviors and Mechanism of Macroporous Phosphonic Acid Resin for Gadolinium
来源期刊：JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS2004年第6期
论文作者：熊春华 吴香梅 姚彩萍
Key words：macroporous phosphonic acid resin,gadolinium,adsorption,mechanism; rar earths;
Abstract: The adsorption behaviors and mechanism of a novel chelate resin, macroporous phosphonic acid resin(PAR)for Gd(Ⅲ)were investigated. The statically and dynamically saturated adsorption capacity is respectively 308 mg·g-1resin and 296 mg·g-1resin at 298 K in Hac-NaAc medium at pH 5.6. Gd(Ⅲ)adsorbed on PAR can be reductively eluted by 0.5～5.0 mol·L-1 HCl used as eluant and the elution percentage is up to 94.7% in 1.0 mol·L-1 HCl. The resin can be regenerated and reused without apparent decrease in adsorption capacity. The apparent adsorption rate constant is k298=3.96×10-5 s-1. The adsorption behavior of PAR for Gd(Ⅲ) conforms to the Freundlich isotherm. The thermodynamic adsorption parameter, enthalpy change △H of PAR for Gd(Ⅲ)is 22.6kJ·mol-1. The apparent adsorption activation energy(Ea)of PAR for Gd(Ⅲ)is 5.0 kJ·mol-1. The molar coordination ratio of the functional group of PAR to Gd(Ⅲ)is about 3∶1. The adsorption mechanism of PAR for Gd(Ⅲ)was examined by using chemical method and IR spectrometry.
熊春华1，吴香梅2，姚彩萍1
(1.College of Food Science, Biotechnology and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310035, China;
2.Department of Chemistry, Lishui University, Lishui 323000, China)
Abstract:The adsorption behaviors and mechanism of a novel chelate resin, macroporous phosphonic acid resin(PAR)for Gd(Ⅲ)were investigated. The statically and dynamically saturated adsorption capacity is respectively 308 mg·g-1resin and 296 mg·g-1resin at 298 K in Hac-NaAc medium at pH 5.6. Gd(Ⅲ)adsorbed on PAR can be reductively eluted by 0.5～5.0 mol·L-1 HCl used as eluant and the elution percentage is up to 94.7% in 1.0 mol·L-1 HCl. The resin can be regenerated and reused without apparent decrease in adsorption capacity. The apparent adsorption rate constant is k298=3.96×10-5 s-1. The adsorption behavior of PAR for Gd(Ⅲ) conforms to the Freundlich isotherm. The thermodynamic adsorption parameter, enthalpy change △H of PAR for Gd(Ⅲ)is 22.6kJ·mol-1. The apparent adsorption activation energy(Ea)of PAR for Gd(Ⅲ)is 5.0 kJ·mol-1. The molar coordination ratio of the functional group of PAR to Gd(Ⅲ)is about 3∶1. The adsorption mechanism of PAR for Gd(Ⅲ)was examined by using chemical method and IR spectrometry.
Key words:macroporous phosphonic acid resin,gadolinium,adsorption,mechanism; rar earths;
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