Kinetics and mechanism of Re(Ⅶ) extraction and separation from Mo(Ⅵ) with trialkyl amine
来源期刊:中国有色金属学报(英文版)2010年增刊第1期
论文作者:娄振宁 熊英 宋俊俊 单炜军 韩光喜 邢志强 孔玉霞
文章页码:10 - 14
Key words:extraction; kinetics; separation; N235; rhenium; molybdenum
Abstract: The extraction kinetics of rhenium(Ⅶ) or molybdenum(Ⅵ) with trialkyl amine (N235, R3N, R=C8–C10) dissolved in heptane were investigated by constant interfacial cell with laminar flow, which aimed to identify the extraction regime, reaction zone and rate equations. The influence of stirring speed, temperature, specific interfacial area, extraction concentration and chlorine concentration on the extraction of both metals was studied. It is concluded that the extractions of Re(Ⅶ) and Mo(Ⅵ) both take place at the liquid-liquid interface, while the extraction regimes are chemically-controlled for rhenium and mixed controlled for molybdenum, respectively. The extraction rate equations and the rate-determining step were obtained under the experimental conditions, and the extraction rate constant of Re(Ⅶ) or Mo(Ⅵ) with N235 was calculated. These obtained kinetics parameters are different between Re(Ⅶ) and Mo(Ⅵ), which provides better possibilities for Re(Ⅶ) and Mo(Ⅵ) separations at proper conditions.
基金信息:the National Natural Science Foundation of China