Effect of doping Bi on oxygen evolution potential and corrosion behavior of Pb-based anode in zinc electrowinning
来源期刊:中南大学学报(英文版)2009年第2期
论文作者:赖延清 衷水平 蒋良兴 吕晓军 陈佩如 李劼 刘业翔
文章页码:236 - 241
Key words:Pb-Ag anode; doping Bi; zinc electrowinning; oxygen evolution potential; corrosion rate
Abstract: A new anodic material of ternary Pb-0.8%Ag-(0-5.0%)Bi alloy for zinc electrowinning was obtained by doping Bi. The anodic oxygen evolution potential, corrosion rate, surface products after polarization, and microstructures before and after polarization were studied and compared with those of Pb-0.8%Ag anode used in industry. The results show the anodic overpotential decreases with the increase of Bi content in the alloys. When the content of Bi is 1.0% (mass fraction), the anodic overpotential is 40-50 mV lower than that of Pb-0.8%Ag anode. While the corrosion rate decreases and then increases with the increase of Bi content. The Pb-0.8%Ag-0.1%Bi anode has the lowest corrosion rate (0.090 6 mg/(h·cm2). Doping Bi influences the structure of the anodic layer, but does not change the phase. The Pb-0.8%Ag-1.0%Bi anode layer is of a more fine-grained structure compared with Pb-0.8%Ag anode.
基金信息:the Science and Technology Research Project of Hunan Province, China