翼缘宽厚比对耗能梁性能的影响

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2015年第9期

论文作者:王湛 胡淑军

文章页码:3405 - 3415

关键词:偏心支撑框架;耗能梁;有限元;超强系数;骨架曲线

Key words:eccentrically braced frames (EBFs); link; finite element method; overstrength factor; backbone curve

摘    要:基于Q235钢材设计70个不同翼缘宽厚比和长度的耗能梁分析模型来重新评估翼缘宽厚比。与已有试验对比,验证有限元分析方法的准确性。研究结果表明,剪切型和弯曲型耗能梁的翼缘宽厚比可放宽至10,并得到不同长度耗能梁的破坏模式、超强系数和滞回曲线。根据耗能梁的破坏模式和耗能能力,建议剪切型耗能梁的长度比取1.30~1.50。提取每次循环中最大位移点可得到耗能梁的骨架曲线,并由此提出剪切型和弯曲型耗能梁的力-位移曲线。

Abstract: In order to reevaluate the flange width-thickness ratio, seventy analysis models of links were designed to investigate the effect of different flange width-thickness ratio and length, based on the material properties of Q235 steel. The accuracy of finite element models was verified by using the experimental data. The results show that the flange width-thickness ratio can be relaxed to 10for shear yielding and flexural yielding links. Also, the failure mode, overstrength factor and hysteresis curve were obtained. Based on the failure mode and energy dissipation capacity, the recommended value of length ratio for shear yielding links is 1.30-1.50. In addition, the backbone curves were obtained by extracting the points at the maximum displacement in each analysis step, so the force-displacement curves for shear yielding and flexural yielding links were proposed.

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