温度梯度作用下纵连板式无砟轨道疲劳应力谱

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2015年第2期

论文作者:徐庆元 孟亚军 李斌 娄平 闫斌

文章页码:736 - 742

关键词:轨道工程;传热学;温度梯度;纵连板式无砟轨道;疲劳应力谱

Key words:railway engineering; heat transfer theory; temperature gradient; longitudinally connected ballastless track; fatigue stress spectrum

摘    要:为了研究服役期间温度梯度作用下纵连板式无砟轨道疲劳应力谱,建立基于传热学理论的纵连板式无砟轨道温度梯度计算模型和温度梯度作用下疲劳应力谱计算模型,并对模型进行验证。以广州气象数据为例,首先利用经过验证的温度梯度计算模型计算服役期间轨道板温度梯度时程曲线,然后将所计算的温度梯度时程曲线输入经过验证的疲劳应力谱计算模型,得到服役期间自重和温度梯度时程曲线作用下不同板厚和裂缝间距的纵连板式无砟轨道疲劳应力谱。研究结果表明:服役期间温度梯度作用下纵连板式无砟轨道疲劳应力谱具有明显的时变特性;板厚对温度梯度作用下服役期间纵连板式无砟轨道疲劳应力谱影响较小,裂缝间距对其影响很大。

Abstract: In order to research the fatigue stress spectrum of longitudinally connected ballastless track under temperature gradient in the period of service, calculation models of temperature gradient based on heat transfer theory and fatigue stress spectrum of slab under temperature gradient were established and verified respectively. Taking meteorological data of Guangzhou for example, temperature gradient time-history curve of slab in the period of service was calculated with verified model firstly, and then fatigue stress spectra in the period of service of longitudinally connected ballastless track with different thicknesses and fracture intervals were calculated with verified model under self weight and temperature gradient time-history curve. The results show that the fatigue stress spectrum in the period of service of longitudinally connected ballastless track under temperature gradient has obvious time-varying characteristics. The thickness of slab has little influence on the fatigue stress spectrum in the period of service of longitudinally connected ballastless track under temperature gradient time-history while fracture interval has great influence on it.

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号