Ti-Al和Ti-Al-Ce复合改性剂对高硼铁基耐磨合金组织和性能的影响

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2017年第8期

论文作者:钱旭东 李德 许秉坤 陆周 叶旭初

文章页码:1687 - 1693

关键词:高硼铁基耐磨合金;Fe-B合金;改性处理;冲击韧性;耐磨性

Key words:high boron iron-based wear-resistant alloy; Fe-B alloy; modification treatment; impact toughness; wear resistance

摘    要:研究Ti-Al和Ti-Al-Ce两种复合改性剂对高硼铁基耐磨合金组织和性能的影响。采用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、金相显微镜(OM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、硬度测试仪和摩擦磨损试验机等分析合金的组织结构和性能,结果表明:Ti-Al和Ti-Al-Ce的添加都能很好地破坏共晶硼化物的连续网状结构,改善硼化物的形貌、尺寸和分布情况,其中Ce添加后改善效果更加明显。热处理后合金硬度出现小幅度的减小,但硬度都在60HRC以上,改性处理显著提高高硼铁基耐磨合金的冲击韧性和耐磨性能,冲击韧性最高可达15.2 J/cm2,并表现出很好的耐磨性能。

Abstract: The effects of Ti-Al and Ti-Al-Ce additions on the microstructures and properties of high boron iron-based wear-resistant alloys were studied. The microstructure and properties of these alloys were analyzed with X-ray diffractometry (XRD), optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), hardness testing machine and friction-abrasion testing machine. The results show that the interconnected boride network is destroyed with Ti-Al and Ti-Al-Ce additions, the morphology and distribution of modified as-cast eutectic borides are refined. With the Ce addition, it shows more effective modification. After heat treatment, the hardness of alloys decreases slightly but over 60HRC. The impact toughness and the wear resistance of high boron iron-based wear-resistant alloys are increased by modification treatment, the impact toughness is up to 15.2 J/cm2 and it shows excellent wear resistance.

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号