次磷酸盐体系电镀镍磷合金镀层的耐蚀性能

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2005年第10期

论文作者:刘应科 程英亮 张昭 王慧敏 陈振华 吴有伍

文章页码:1642 - 1647

关键词:次亚磷酸盐; 镍磷合金; 镀层; 耐蚀性

Key words:NaH2PO2·H2O; Ni-P alloy; electroplated deposit; anti-corrosion properties

摘    要:通过改变次磷酸盐体系的工艺参数制得不同的镍磷合金镀层。 采用电化学阻抗谱技术(简称EIS技术)和动电位扫描极化曲线技术, 研究了不同工艺参数时镍磷镀层在0.5 mol/L NaCl中性介质中的耐蚀性规律和耐蚀机理。 结果表明: 电镀镍磷合金镀层耐蚀性随镀液pH值的降低而升高, 并随镀液中次磷酸盐浓度的升高而升高, 并在次磷酸盐浓度为110 g/L时到最大值;而继续增大次磷酸盐浓度镀层的耐蚀性又降低; 低温(40 ℃)制得的镀层比高温(60 ℃)下制得的镀层更耐蚀。

Abstract: The different NiP deposits was prepared through electrolyte systems with different NaH2PO2·H2O concentration. The anti-corrosion mechanism of these deposits in 0.5 mol/L NaCl neutral solutions was studied by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and potentiodynamic polarization method. The results show that the corrosion resistance of NiP deposits increases with the decrease of pH, and increases first with the increase concentration of NaH2PO2·H2O in electrolyte, while it reaches a maximum at 110 g/L NaH2PO2·H2O, then decreases with the further increase of NaH2PO2·H2O concentration. The corrsion resistance of the deposits acquired at low temperature is better.

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