锂离子电池正极材料LiMnBO3/C的合成及其电化学性能

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2018年第3期

论文作者:陈伟 张华 张晓萍 刘洁群 刘士军 钟胜奎

文章页码:565 - 572

关键词:正极材料;硼酸锰锂;喷雾干燥;碳包覆

Key words:cathode material; LiMnBO3; spray-drying; carbon-coated

摘    要:以LiOH·H2O、Mn(CH3COO)2·4H2O和H3BO3为原料,聚乙二醇6000(PEG-6000)为碳源,采用喷雾干燥法合成LiMnBO3和LiMnBO3/C正极材料。XRD测试表明,两种样品均为单一的六方晶体结构LiMnBO3(h-LiMnBO3);电化学测试表明,在电压范围1.0~4.8 V内,LiMnBO3在0.5C倍率下的首次放电比容量为63.28 mA·h/g,而LiMnBO3/C的首次放电比容量高达135.21 mA·h/g;循环50次后,两者比容量分别为31.15 mA·h/g和109.69 mA·h/g。碳源的加入有效地提升了LiMnBO3的电化学性能。

Abstract: LiMnBO3 and its carbon coated material LiMnBO3/C were synthesized via spray-drying method using LiOH·H2O, Mn(CH3COO)2·4H2O and H3BO3, as starting materials and polyethylene glycol 6000 (PEG-6000) as carbon resource. XRD results indicate that the samples have hexagonal crystal structure (h-LiMnBO3). The electrochemical tests show that the LiMnBO3/C particles delivers a high first discharge capacity of 135.21 mA·h/g at 0.5C rate within 1.0-4.80 V and retaining a discharge capacity of 109.69 mA·h/g after 50 cycles, while the LiMnBO3 composite displays a first discharge capacity of 63.28 mA·h/g and a capacity remaining of 31.15 mA·h/g after 50 cycles. The carbon-coated LiMnBO3 could effectively improve the electrochemical performance.

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