电磁流量计励磁线圈优化

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2016年第6期

论文作者:岳士弘 张昊 张玉静 王化祥

文章页码:1953 - 1959

关键词:电磁流量计;磁场均匀度;线圈优化;磁场强度;权重函数

Key words:electromagnetic flowmeter; magnetic field homogeneity; optimization of excitation coil; magnetic field intensity; weighting function

摘    要:从励磁线圈作用场的权重函数出发,按照磁通密度沿中轴线分布的均匀度、沿测量管轴方向分布的均匀度和整个空间分布的均匀度3个指标,确定最佳的励磁线圈形状。在用料以及励磁条件相同的情况下,对不同形状励磁线圈产生的感应电动势与被测液体的流速以及管道中液面高度的关系进行仿真分析。研究结果表明:圆形贴管壁的线圈励磁磁场均匀度最佳。实际应用中,要根据被测液体在管道中液面高度的状态选择最佳的励磁线圈形状。

Abstract: Magnetic field induced by different shapes of excitation coil was simulated from the angle of the weighting function, three indicators, the magnetic flux density along the central axis of the distribution of evenness, along the measuring tube axis of the distribution uniformity and the uniformity of the distribution in the whole space were defined to analyse their magnetic field uniformity respectively, and then the optimal coil shape was chosen. And in the situation of the same coil material cost and the same excitation condition, the relationship between EMF induced by different shape coils and the measured liquid velocity and the level of liquid in the pipe was simulated. The results show that the circular coil magnetic field uniformity is the best. The selection of the best shape of the exciting coil has been done based on the measured liquid level in the pipe line in practical application.

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