α-Al2O3的晶体结构与价电子结构

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2002年第z1期

论文作者:谭训彦 王昕 尹衍升 刘英才 张金升 孟繁琴

文章页码:18 - 23

关键词:α-Al2O3; 晶体结构; 价电子结构

Key words:Al2O3; crystal structure; valence electron structure

摘    要:对α-Al2O3的晶体结构进行了详细的讨论 ,通过各种立体插图 ,对比分析了α-Al2O3的菱面体晶胞和六方晶胞 ,并对每种晶胞中各种原子的排列位置进行了深入分析 ,确定了某一具体位置的O2-或Al3+与其它离子之间的主要键距 ,最后根据“固体与分子经验电子理论 (EET)”计算出了α-Al2O3晶体的价电子结构 ,并以图示的方式把主要的键及键距标示在图中 ,使能直观地看到α-Al2O3晶体中最强键及次强键等在晶体中的方位 ,便于分析α-Al2O3的结构与性能的相互关系。

Abstract: The crystal structure of α-Al2O3 was discussed in detail. The rhombohedron crystal cell and the hexagonal cell of α-Al2O3 were analyzed with different three dimensional illustrations, and the location of ions of both cells were analyzed in depth, by which the distances of main bonds, between O2- ions and Al3+ ions, were determined. The valence electron structure of α-Al2O3 were finally calculated out by means of the "EET" (the empirical electron theory of solids and molecules)theory, and the main bonds and their distances were illustrated, which help us to observe the location of main bonds in the cell and analyze the relation of structure and properties of α-Al2O3 expediently.

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号