熔模铸造TiAl基合金界面反应和抗氧化性能

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2013年第z1期

论文作者:曹守臻 徐丽娟 肖树龙 贾 燚 陈玉勇

文章页码:738 - 742

关键词:TiAl合金;熔模铸造;界面反应;抗氧化性能

Key words:TiAl alloy; investment casting; interface reaction; oxidation resistance

摘    要:采用熔模铸造工艺制备ZrO2面层的型壳,离心浇注Ti-47Al和Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb合金,采用扫描电镜和显微硬度计研究两种合金的界面反应程度;将浇注的合金试样进行800 ℃高温氧化实验,并通过扫描电镜分析两种合金抗氧化能力的强弱。结果表明:对于Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb合金,其界面层处锯齿状起伏小,粘砂层较薄,反应层硬化程度较低,其在高温氧化后氧化层表面致密,氧化层较薄;Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb合金在界面的反应程度和抗氧化性能均优于Ti-47Al合金的。

Abstract: Ti-47Al and Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb alloys were cast in mould shells whose surface refractory material was ZrO2, and the interface reaction of these two kinds of alloys were analyzed by SEM and microhardness tester. The high temperature oxidation resistance of the cast samples at 800 ℃ was studied. The high temperature oxidation resistances of these two alloys were also analyzed by SEM. The results show that Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb alloy has thinner burnt-on sand layer, less ups and downs of surface and lower reaction hardening. Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb alloy has denser and thinner oxidation layer. Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb alloy has better property in interface reaction and oxidation resistance than Ti-47Al alloy.

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