工艺参数对SHS-铸造钢基表面TiC-Fe梯度复合涂层结构的影响

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2003年第1期

论文作者:严有为 刘生发 范晓明 傅正义 魏伯康

文章页码:157 - 161

关键词:铸造; 自蔓延高温合成; TiC-Fe涂层;梯度复合; 工艺参数

Key words:SHS; TiC-Fe cermet coating; graded composite; technological parameter

摘    要:将自蔓延高温合成(SHS)技术与铸造工艺结合起来, 制备了铸造钢基表面TiC-Fe梯度复合材料, 研究了钢液的浇注温度、 Ti-C-Fe预制块的组成及其相对密实度等工艺参数对梯度复合涂层结构的影响。 结果表明: 在保证预制块能被浇注的钢液直接点燃的条件下,适当提高钢液的浇注温度、 降低预制块的密实度均有利于梯度复合涂层的形成; 而且在预制块中掺加适量的低熔点金属稀释剂不仅可降低合成TiC颗粒的尺寸, 而且也有利于梯度复合涂层的形成。 梯度复合涂层的形成与钢液向预制块中的渗透、 预制块中Fe和低熔点稀释剂的熔化以及合成的TiC颗粒向钢液中的扩散等作用有关。

Abstract: A TiC-Fe cermet graded composite coating on a cast steel substrate was successfully fabricated by an SHS casting route. The effects of technological parameters, such as pouring temperature of liquid steel, composition of Ti-C-Fe preform and its relative green density, on the microstructure of the coating were emphatically studied. The results show that, under the condition of ensuring the preform to be ignited, properly increasing the pouring temperature of liquid steel and decreasing the green density of the preform are favorable to the formation of the graded composite coating. Furthermore, adding a kind of metal diluents with lower melting point into the preform not only can decrease the size of the synthesized TiC particles, but also is more advantageous for the formation of the graded composite coating. It is considered by analysis that the formation of the graded composite coating is related to the combined effects of the infiltration of the melt into the preform, the fusion of Fe powders and the diluents in the preform, and the converse diffusion of the synthesized TiC particles into the poured melt.

相关论文

  • 暂无!

相关知识点

  • 暂无!

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号