埋弧堆焊TiC颗粒增强复合涂层的组织与性能

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2011年第3期

论文作者:刘均海 黄继华 刘均波 宋桂香

文章页码:663 - 668

关键词:埋弧堆焊;TiC颗粒;涂层;原位合成

Key words:submerged-arc welding; TiC; coating layer; in situ synthesis

Abstract: TiC particle reinforced Fe-based composite coatings were in situ synthesized on the surface of Q235 steel by submerged-arc welding(SAW) using mixture of TiFe, Cr, Ni, Fe and colloidal graphite powers, etc. Microstructures of the coatings were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), the phases in the coatings were determined by X-ray diffractometery (XRD), and the wear resistance of the composite coatings was evaluated under dry sliding wear test conditions at room temperature. The results indicate that the fine TiC particles with diameter less than 2 μm are synthesized by using submerged-arc welding process and distributed in the matrix. The coating consists of TiC particles, martensite and austenite. The microhardness of the coating is 601HV0.2, which is 3 times larger than that of the base material. The wear mass loss of Q235 base material is 10 times more than that of the coating. Compared with the single-layer composite coating, the double composite coating shows better wear resistance due to the increase of austenite and TiC content and the decrease of martensite content.

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