Bi1-xLaxFeO3多铁体系的微波吸收性能

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2011年第11期

论文作者:赵新闻 韩建华 周克省 秦宪明 邓联文 陈颖 夏辉

文章页码:3315 - 3319

关键词:微波吸收;BiFeO3;电磁损耗;多铁体

Key words:microwave absorption; BiFeO3; electromagnetic loss; multiferroics

摘    要:采用溶胶-凝胶法制备Bi1-xLaxFeO3 (x=0, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15)粉晶样品,用X线衍射仪表征样品的晶体结构,用扫描电镜观察样品的颗粒形貌与尺寸,用微波矢量网络分析仪测试样品在2~18 GHz微波频率范围内的复介电常数、复磁导率,并计算损耗角正切及微波反射率。研究结果表明:Bi1-xLaxFeO3晶体结构为钙钛矿型,颗粒形貌为直径约200 nm、长度约700 nm的不规则短棒状;La的A位掺杂有利于提高体系的微波吸收性能;当样品厚度为2.6 mm,x=0.10时,吸收峰值为27.7 dB,小于-10 dB吸收带宽为3.4 GHz,该材料的电磁损耗来自介电损耗和磁损耗,但介电损耗较大。

Abstract: The crystalline powders of Bi1-xLaxFeO3 (x=0, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15) were prepared by So1-Gel process .The crystal structure was characterized by XRD, and the surface morphology and size of the particles were observed by SEM .The complex dielectric constant and complex permeability of the samples were measured by microwave vector network analyzer, and the loss tangent and microwave reflectivity were calculated in the frequency range from 2 to 18 GHz according to measurements. The results show that the crystal structure of Bi1-xLaxFeO3 is perovskite, the morphology of the particles looks like irregular short rods, and La doped at A-site is helpful to improve its microwave absorption. The absorption peak is 27.7 dB and the bandwidth less than -10 dB is 3.4 GHz when the sample thickness is 2.6 mm and x=0.10. The analysis shows that the material has both dielectric loss and magnetic loss, but the former is the major loss.

基金信息:国家自然科学基金资助项目

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