Daubechies小波有限元联系系数计算的广义最小二乘-复化梯形求积法

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2015年第12期

论文作者:冯德山 王珣 杨炳坤 杜华坤

文章页码:4578 - 4584

关键词:Daubechies小波;小波有限元;联系系数;最小二乘法;复化梯形求积法

Key words:Daubechies wavelet; wavelet finite element method; connection coefficient; generalized least-squares method; compound trapezoid quadrature method

摘    要:针对目前Daubechies小波有限元联系系数计算中附加方程复杂、计算结果会随附加方程个数的不同而改变、计算难度大,计算精度不高等现状,基于二维可分离小波理论,将复化梯形求积法与传统方法中未加载附加条件的滤波系数方程组相结合,先用复化梯形求积法求出若干个联系系数的初值,再结合广义最小二乘法理论,推导出基于[0,1]区间任意尺度下的Daubechies小波有限元联系系数的计算公式。研究结果表明:所提出的广义最小二乘-复化梯形求积法(GLS-CTQM)降低了联系系数求解难度,不仅能求得高精度的联系系数,而且可根据实际精度需求灵活地改变求积步长、选取不同求积公式,易于编程实现,计算效率和计算精度较梯形求积方法都有所提高。

Abstract: Considering that Daubechies wavelet finite element connection coefficient is calculated by adding complex equations currently, calculation results vary with different numbers of additional equations with high difficulty, and calculation results are not precise enough, the compound trapezoid quadrature method (CTQM) was combined with filter coefficient equations without additional conditions in traditional method based on two-dimensional separable wavelet theory. The initial value of several connection coefficients was obtained by CTQM, and the calculation formula of Daubechies wavelet finite element connection coefficient based on interval[0,1] arbitrary scales was deduced in combination with generalized least squares (GLS) theory. The results show that GLS-CTQM reduces the difficulty of solving the connection coefficient, connection coefficient has high precision, quadrature step length can be changed flexibly, different quadrature formulas can be selected according to the actual precision demand, and the method can beeasily programmed with higher computational efficiency and accuracy than trapezoid quadrature method.

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