高速电弧喷涂FeAlCr/Ni包Cr3C2复合涂层摩擦学特性

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2004年第10期

论文作者:徐维普 徐滨士 张伟 吴毅雄 刘维民

文章页码:1671 - 1676

关键词:高速电弧喷涂; 摩擦学特性; FeAlCr/Ni包Cr3C2复合涂层

Key words:high velocity arc spray; tribological characteristic; FeAlCr/Ni wrapped Cr3C2 composite coating

摘    要:使用THT07-135高温磨损实验机对高速电弧喷涂FeAl, Fe-Al/Cr3C2,FeAlCr/Ni包Cr3C2复合涂层进行了滑动摩擦特性的研究,并用SEM、TEM、XRD等手段观察分析了磨痕的形貌和成分、涂层截面的组织和相结构。 结果表明:FeAlCr/Ni包Cr3C2复合涂层具有典型的层状结构和较高的结合强度和硬度;从室温到250 ℃,涂层的抗磨损性能下降;从250 ℃到550 ℃,涂层磨损性能变化不大;550 ℃以后,涂层的耐磨损性能重新增强;剥层磨损是FeAlCr/Ni包Cr3C2涂层高温磨损的主要机理;Cr3C2增强相的加入,大大提高了涂层的耐磨损性能;Ni的加入一定程度提高了涂层的结合强度和抗磨损性能。

Abstract: THT07-135 high temperature wear machinery was used to analyse tribological properties of high velocity arc sprayed FeAl, Fe-Al/Cr3C2, FeAlCr/Ni wrapped Cr3C2 composite coatings. The wear scar morphologies and compositions of coatings were analyzed by SEM, TEM and XRD methods. Results show that FeAlCr/Ni wrapped Cr3C2 composite coatings have typically layer shaped structure and relatively high bonding strength and hardness. The wear resistance of coatings decreases in the range from room temperature to 250 ℃, and it changes little in the range from 250 ℃ to 550 ℃, then wear resistance of coatings rises again after 550 ℃.Shell tribology behavior is mainly the high temperature wear mechanism of coatings. The addition of Cr3C2 can improve the wear resistance of coatings highly; the addition of Ni can also relatively enhance bonding strength and wear properties of coatings.

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