履带采矿车海底斜坡地形的转向控制算法

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2011年第z2期

论文作者:王随平 桂卫华 彭亮

文章页码:301 - 306

关键词:深海采矿车;海底斜坡转向;转向模型

Key words:deep-sea mining vehicle; deep-sea slope; kinematics turning model

摘    要:采矿车在海底斜坡上行走作业时的转向控制受诸多参数制约,我国矿区的海底海泥力学性质、采矿车海底斜坡坡度、采矿车转向方式与坡度相对关系、海底沉积物特性以及未知扰动等因素对采矿车转向过程和转向驱动方式均产生多参数耦合的作用。通过分析转向过程中采矿车与海底底质的作用力关系,建立了采矿车在海底斜坡转向的运动学模型,设计了以最优控制器为核心的转向控制系统。转向控制系统考虑了在采矿车斜坡上转向行走的打滑和扰动等因素,提高了转向过程中对轨迹跟踪的控制精度,保证了采矿车的安全行走作业。仿真结果验证了所设计的转向控制算法的有效性。

Abstract: The mining vehicle’s turning control process is restricted by many factors while working on the deep-sea slope. For instance, the mechanical properties of the deep-sea mud, the grade of the slope, the relativity between the turning direction and gradient, turning speed and angle, the slip rate, the electro-hydraulic drive system and other unknown disturbances all have definite link with the coupling effect of mining vehicle’s parameters during the steering course. The force relationship between the tracked vehicle and the seabed was analyzed. The kinematics model of the mining vehicle was deduced as driving on the slope. The optimal steering controller was designed as a key determinant of the turning control system. Since the turning control system takes the skidding and disturbances into account, the tracking accuracy of the mining vehicle is enhanced and the driving safety on the slope is also ensured. And the results show the validity of this algorithm.

基金信息:国际海底区域研究开发“十五”项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目

相关论文

  • 暂无!

相关知识点

  • 暂无!

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号