Synthesis and coloring properties of Cd(S1-xSex) pigments by precipitate-hydrothermal method
来源期刊:中南大学学报(英文版)2008年第6期
论文作者:宋晓岚 彭林 丁意 邱冠周
文章页码:748 - 752
Key words:Cd(S1-xSex) pigments; precipitate-hydrothermal reaction; reaction mechanism
Abstract: Cd(S1-xSex) pigments (red to yellow) were synthesized by precipitate-hydrothermal method. The structure, morphology and hue of the powder were characterized by X-ray diffractometry (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDAX) and CIE chromaticity. The optimum synthesis conditions were obtained and reaction mechanism was further analyzed as well. The results show that molar ratio of S to Se, pH value and hydrothermal reaction conditions have great effects on the hues of the pigments. Pigments with vivid hues are obtained under the conditions that pH value is about 13.0, hydrothermal reaction condition is at 140 ℃ for 4 h or at 160 ℃ for 6 h. The reaction mechanism is that Se2- of Cd(S1-xSex) substitutes S2- of CdS and then forms a continuous solid solution.
基金信息:the International Cooperation of Science and Technology of Ministry of China
the Undergraduate Innovation Education of Central South University, China