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of PM steels, which are composed of α-Fe, MC(V8C7) [7], NbC, M6C, and WC, do not change obviously before and after heat treatment according to the XRD patterns of as-sintered and as-tempered... contents. Figure 3 XRD patterns of CPM121 with different vanadium/niobium contents: Figure 4 SEM images of CPM121 with different vanadium/niobium content after heat treatment: When niobium content reaches......
to develop new magnesium casting alloys. The temperatures for T6 heat treatment were selected based on the hardness and electrical conductivity measurements. The hot tearing susceptibility of the alloys... contributes to high alloy casting properties [22]. The T4 and T6 heat treatments can be applied to the Mg-Zn-Y alloys. The heat treatment for alloys with high Y and low Zn contents and LPSO phase......
with energy dispersive spectrometry (SEM/EDS, Oxford Instruments, INCA). 3 Results 3.1 Microstructure The microstructures of the both alloys after heat-treatment are shown in Fig. 1. Both alloys primarily...;8 mm × 3 mm were cut from the heat treated ingot, and polished to a 2000-grit SiC paper, then degreased in acetone, ultrasonically cleaned in alcohol, and finally dried in air. Table 1......
might be further improved by carefully adjusting the alloy composition or introducing heat-treatment [26]. The feasible approaches include improving the mechanical properties of the BCC phase... A. Classification of bulk metallic glasses by atomic size difference, heat of mixing and period of constituent elements and its application to characterization of the main alloying element [J]. Materials......
be now prepared directly by the solidification process[10-11]. For the alloys with the angle equal to 0?-5?, the effects of heat treatment on magnetic properties have been studied, and these magnets, finally with 143.3 kJ/m3, directly prepared by directional solidification and heat treatment, are more ductile than the sintered ones with the same compositions. However, the macroscopic c-axis texture......
. Influence of heat-treatment temperature on crystal structure, morphology and electrochemical properties of LiV3O8 prepared by hydrothermal reaction[J]. J Alloys and Compounds, 2009, 467: 327-331. [100......
, 21(11): 2838-2845. [12] GE Yi-cheng, YANG Ling-yun, WU Shuai, LI Chan, LUO Jian, YI Mao-zhong. Influence of heat-treatment on oxidation- resistance of phosphate-coating for C/C composite[J... Society, 2011, 31(3): 361-368. [63] SURESH K, JUHI K, SAMAR M, ANIL K, JAIN R K, ROHINI D G. Fabrication and ablation testing of 4D C/C composite at 10 MW/m2 heat flux under a plasma arc heater[J......
, 2016, 93: 361-374. [16] FOADIAN F, SOLTANIEHM, ADELI M, ETMINABAKHSH M. The kinetics of TiAl3 formation in explosively welded Ti-Al multilayers during heat treatment[J]. Metallurgical and Materials... A, JORGE A M J. Explosively welded multilayer Ti-Al composites: Structure and transformation during heat treatment[J]. Materials & Design, 2016, 102: 122-130. [29] ZHANG E, WANG X, CHEN M, HOU B......
alloy; stress corrosion cracking; heat treatment; microstructure; corrosive environment; thermo- mechanical treatment 1 Stress corrosion cracking Stress corrosion cracking (SCC) is degradation or crack... efficient tapping sites for hydrogen inhibition into the lattice sites. This heat treatment provides coarser precipitates along the grain boundaries with some interparticle actings as trapping sites......
at the interface is a major challenge. The extended heat-treatment made the perovskite change from dark brown to right yellow due to ZnO induced proton-transfer reactions at the ZnO/perovskite interface, leading..., the inverted planar PSCs have drawn tremendous attention and show high efficiency close to that of the meso-PSCs [22-24]. Many efforts in device fabrication, composition engineering, post-treatment......