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condenser and the cold side of the WWHE-I. The temperatures with the time are shown in Fig. 3. The flow rates of two heating flows and geothermal flow were invariable and tested by a supersonic flow...J. Cent. South Univ. (2012) 19: 1377-1382 DOI: 10.1007/s11771-012-1153-8 Energy efficiency performance of multi-energy district heating and hot water supply system JIN Nan(金楠), ZHAO Jing(赵靖), ZHU......
kinetics of Ti-1300 alloy during continuous heating at different heating rates were investigated using dilatometric method.Results show that the curves of the a + b → b phase transformation exhibit......
; the leaching time is 2 h; the heating time is 2.5 h. The leaching rates of nickel and cobalt are more than 98% and that of copper is above 97%. Nickel and cobalt can be separated efficiently from... ℃ and the leaching and heating time 2 h. The results are shown in Fig 3. Fig.3 Influences of sulfur coefficient on leaching rates of Ni, Co and Cu From Fig.3, the leaching rates of nickel......
rate was further increased to 20℃/min. 10℃/min was the critical heating rate for obtaining high magnetic properties. The maximum values of Mr and Hci reached 0.70 T and 780.1 kA/m when the annealing...Effect of annealing process on magnetic properties of Sm(Co0.6Fe0.27Cu0.1Zr0.03)7.5 ribbons XUE Gang1,PENG Long1,ZHANG Huaiwu1 (1.State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated......
and TiO2[16], the resistivity of the films can be changed because heating resistors are utilized at higher temperatures. Therefore, we investigated the effect of O2 annealing on the resistivities..., the IrO2-TiO2 thin films showed minimal resistivity change even after O2 annealing process at 600 °C. Therefore, IrO2-TiO2 thin films can serve as a suitable heating resistor material for non-passivated thermal......
Abstract: The electrical resistivity of NZ30K-Mg alloy was measured at different heating rates during continuous heating to study the precipitation kinetics. Two kinds of metastable phases, β″ and β... the continuous heating, the samples were heated at a fixed heating rate until the phase transformation had finished. The heating rates of 0.10, 0.17, 0.55, 1.08, 2.30, 5.90 and 7.25 K/min were adopted......
annealing to be constructed. Continuous-heating- transformation(CHT) diagrams under continuous heating mode can be created by using the corollary of the Kissinger analysis method and the long-term... with the heating rates of 0.083, 0.17, 0.33 and 0.67 K/s and sample mass of (30±1) mg. Fig.1 Schematic illustration of tilt casting method 2.2 Construction of CHT diagrams The Kissinger equation describes......
the crystallizing temperatures and the melting temperatures of the amor- phous alloys. Crystallization can be eliminated at rapid heating rates, the critical value of which decreases with increasing Ni content...Crystallization of amorphous Ni-Zr alloys during heating with molecular dynamics simulationsQuanwen Yang, Shujie Pang, and Tao Zhang Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang......
. At the same time, there were secondary splits of Al3Ti particles located in diffusion zones. Two-body abrasion test shows that with the increase of induction heating power, the wear rates.... Figure 7 Comparison of wear rates at different states Figure 8 shows the SEM images of the worn surfaces of the composites under different heating power. It can be observed that there were many grooves......
measurements,and Avrami’s equation was used to estimate the material’s kinetic parameters.A continuous heating transformation diagram was constructed using heating rates in the range of 0.06 to 0.83℃·s-1.As...,suggesting that the nucleation and growth rates are carbon-and silicon-diffusion controlled during austenite formation under continuous heating.关键词:......