碱式碳酸钴非等温热分解动力学

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2011年第2期

论文作者:刘秉国 彭金辉 张利波 张泽彪 郭胜惠 张世敏

文章页码:356 - 360

关键词:碱式碳酸钴;热分解;非等温动力学

Key words:basic cobalt carbonate; thermal decomposition; non-isothermal kinetics

摘    要:利用热重分析及X线衍射技术,考察不同升温速率下碱式碳酸钴的热分解特性,研究碱式碳酸钴热分解动力学。用模型函数法(Coats-Redfern和Achar法)和非模型法(Kissinger法和Flynn–Wall–Ozawa法)分析计算热分解过程第2阶段的动力学参数。研究结果表明:在空气气氛下,碱式碳酸钴的热分解过程分2个阶段进行(碱式碳酸钴在303 K左右开始失去结晶水;493 K时无水盐分解,至625 K以上基本分解完毕,产物为四氧化三钴),其中分解过程质量损失率为29.5%,与理论值相符;产物表观活化能E为106.139~144.537 kJ/mol,lg A(A为指前因子)为9.396~11.868,机理函数为成核与长大模型。

Abstract: Kinetics and thermal decomposition behavior of basic cobalt carbonate was investigated using TG and XRD at various heating rates. Kinetic parameters of decomposition of basic cobalt carbonate for the second-stage was calculated and analyzed using model-fitting (Coats-Redfern method and Achar method) and model-free (Kissinger method and Flynn-Wall-Ozawa method). The results show that the decomposition process of basic cobalt carbonate is divided into two stages: the crystallization water begins to dehydrate at 303 K, decomposition of basic cobalt carbonate follows at 493 K and changes into Co3O4 powder decomposition completely above 625 K in air atmosphere. The mass loss of decomposition of basic cobalt carbonate is 29.5%, which is in good agreement with the theoretical mass loss. Activation energy E and lg A are 106.139-144.537 kJ/mol and 9.396-11.868, respectively. The mechanism function is nucleation and growth model.

基金信息:国家自然科学基金重点资助项目

相关论文

  • 暂无!

相关知识点

  • 暂无!

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号