热处理对Mg81Ni8Zn5Y6合金中长周期结构的影响

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2016年第7期

论文作者:邱克强 付丽丽 任英磊 李荣德

文章页码:1414 - 1420

关键词:MgNiZnY合金;非晶复合材料;热处理;长周期结构;热稳定性

Key words:MgNiZnY alloy; amorphous matrix composites; heat treatment; long-period stacking ordered structure; thermal stability

摘    要:采用铜模铸造法制备直径为3 mm的Mg81Ni8Zn5Y6非晶复合材料,并分别在473和773 K条件下对材料等温热处理5 h。采用扫描电镜(SEM)、高分辨透射电子显微镜(HRTEM)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)等方法分别对铸态、热处理态复合材料的组织、相组成和结构进行分析,研究长周期(LPSO)相的热稳定性及不同长周期(LPSO)结构间的转化过程。结果表明:铸态Mg81Ni8Zn5Y6非晶复合材料的LPSO相为14H结构;473 K热处理5 h后,LPSO相转化为18R结构;773 K热处理5 h后,LPSO相转化为稳定的6H结构;成分和热处理温度均对长周期转化类型有影响。

Abstract: Mg81Ni8Zn5Y6 amorphous matrix composites with 3 mm in diameter were fabricated by conventional Cu-mold casting method and the resultant samples were heat-treated at 473 and 773 K for 5 h, respectively. The microstructure, phase constituent and structure of the as-cast and the annealed samples were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and X-ray diffractometry (XRD). The thermal stability and the transformation process of different long-period stacking ordered (LPSO) structure were investigated. The results show that the LPSO structure in the as-cast sample, the (473 K, 5 h)-annealed sample and the (773 K, 5 h)- annealed sample are 14H, 18R and 6H, respectively. Furthermore, the LPSO structure formation is influenced by both the composition of the alloy and the temperature of heat treatment employed.

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