电磁软接触铸造7050高强铝合金扁锭的组织和力学性能

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2010年第7期

论文作者:郭世杰 薛冠霞 刘金炎 马科 王家淳 李廷举 曹志强

文章页码:1282 - 1289

关键词:7050铝合金;电磁软接触铸造;细化;偏析;数值模拟

Key words:7050 aluminum alloys; soft-contact electromagnetic demicontinuous casting (SEC); refinement; segregation; numerical simulation

摘    要:通过数值模拟与试验研究的方法,采用软接触电磁铸造技术制备7050高强铝合金扁铸锭。模拟结果表明,施加软接触电磁场后,铸锭内部的流动场和温度场分布均发生改变。试验结果表明:采用电磁软接触铸造技术后,铸锭表面粗糙度由常规铸造时的101.1 mm降低至48.6 mm,平均晶粒由常规铸造时的80~85 mm细化至55~ 70 mm,晶粒尺寸不均匀度由常规铸造的21.69%降低至11.50%;此外,采用电磁软接触铸造工艺后,铸锭的合金化元素偏析得到抑制,Zn、 Mg、 Cu三元素的最大偏析率分别由常规铸造时的6.62%、9.54%、7.92%降低至3.87%、3.63%、1.36%,合金化元素分布更加均匀。

Abstract: By the numerical simulation and experimental investigation, the 7050 ingots were successfully produced by soft-contact electromagnetic demicontinuous casting (SEC). Simulation results show that fluid flow field and thermal field inside the ingot are changed by the electromagnetic field. Experimental results show that, with the soft-contact electromagnetic casting, the surface roughness of the ingot decreases from 101.1 mm to 48.6 mm, the grain size and grain unevenness of ingots decrease from 80-85 mm and 21.69% to 55-70 mm and 11.50%, respectively. The segregations of alloying elements Zn, Mg and Cu are suppressed by applying the soft-contact electromagnetic field. In the demicontinuous (DC) casting, the segregation rates of alloying elements Zn, Mg and Cu are 6.62%, 9.54% and 7.92%, respectively. After applying the soft-contact electromagnetic field, the segregation rates of alloying elements Zn, Mg and Cu decrease to 3.87%, 3.63% and 1.36%, respectively. The distributions of alloying elements are more uniform.

相关论文

  • 暂无!

相关知识点

  • 暂无!

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号