Microstructure,magnetic properties of hexagonal barium ferrite powder based on calcination temperature and holding time
来源期刊:Rare Metals2021年第4期
论文作者:Si-Yun Shen Hui Zheng Peng Zheng Qiong Wu Jiang-Xia Deng Zhi-Hua Ying Liang Zheng
摘 要:In this paper,single-phase and fine-grain hexagonal barium ferrite powder was prepared based on the optimal calcination condition.The influence of calcination conditions including temperature and holding time on microstructure and magnetic properties of powder were studied in detail.Firstly,θ-2θ scan X-ray diffraction(XRD) results reveal that it is hard to obtain single phase of powder when the calcination temperature is lower than 850℃.In addition,the calcination time for single phase of barium ferrite powder was reduced with the increase in calcination temperature.Scanning electron microscopy(SEM) images and magnetic hysteresis loops show that the condition of low temperature and long holding time is beneficial for obtaining homogeneous size of grain and excellent magnetic properties.Consequently,hexagonal barium ferrite powder with uniform grain size of~180 nm,high purity and excellent magnetic properties is obtained at optimal calcination condition of 850℃-10.0 h.
Si-Yun Shen1,Hui Zheng1,Peng Zheng1,Qiong Wu2,Jiang-Xia Deng1,Zhi-Hua Ying1,Liang Zheng1
1. Institute of Electron Device and Application,Hangzhou Dianzi University2. Magnetism Key Laboratory of Zhejiang Province,China Jiliang University
摘 要:In this paper,single-phase and fine-grain hexagonal barium ferrite powder was prepared based on the optimal calcination condition.The influence of calcination conditions including temperature and holding time on microstructure and magnetic properties of powder were studied in detail.Firstly,θ-2θ scan X-ray diffraction(XRD) results reveal that it is hard to obtain single phase of powder when the calcination temperature is lower than 850℃.In addition,the calcination time for single phase of barium ferrite powder was reduced with the increase in calcination temperature.Scanning electron microscopy(SEM) images and magnetic hysteresis loops show that the condition of low temperature and long holding time is beneficial for obtaining homogeneous size of grain and excellent magnetic properties.Consequently,hexagonal barium ferrite powder with uniform grain size of~180 nm,high purity and excellent magnetic properties is obtained at optimal calcination condition of 850℃-10.0 h.
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