大尺寸混凝土箱梁日照温度场的实测与仿真分析

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2013年第3期

论文作者:顾斌 陈志坚 陈欣迪

文章页码:1252 - 1261

关键词:大尺寸混凝土箱梁;温度分布;温度梯度;横向温差;挠度曲率

Key words:large size concrete box girder; temperature distribution; temperature gradient; transverse temperature difference; deflection curvature

摘    要:基于对苏通大桥辅助航道桥运营期温度数据的分析以及对不同尺寸箱梁的温度场的仿真计算,研究大尺寸箱梁温度场的分布特点及其影响,提出腹板温度梯度和底板温度梯度的修正方法。研究结果表明:大尺寸混凝土箱梁竖向温度分布特点为腹板温度整体高于梗腋部位温度,而梗腋部位的温度又整体高于底板温度;计算大尺寸混凝土箱梁的温度效应时,由腹板温度和底板温度引起的竖向挠度曲率误差最高可达33.3%。腹板沿壁厚方向最大温度梯度可达9 ℃,当上部结构上下行分幅布置时,外侧腹板和内侧腹板有不可忽略的横向温差。

Abstract: Based on analysis of measured temperature of auxiliary shipping channel bridge of the Sutong bridge during the operation period and simulation calculation of temperature field of concrete box girder with different size cross section, the characteristics of temperature distribution of large size concrete box girder and its effect were analyzed. A correction method of web and bottom plate temperature gradient was proposed. The results show that the temperature of web is higher than that of the haunch, and the temperature of haunch is mostly higher than that of the bottom plate. The maximum error of vertical deflection curvature caused by the temperature of web and bottom plate can reach 33%. The temperature gradient along the thickness direction of web can reach 9 ℃. When the concrete box girder structure is arranged separately, the effect of transverse temperature difference caused by inside web and outside web cannot be neglected.

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