基于万能运动参数的弧齿锥齿轮建模方法

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2020年第1期

论文作者:唐进元 唐祎 何玉辉

文章页码:33 - 41

关键词:弧齿锥齿轮;齿面参数化;万能运动概念;三维建模

Key words:spiral bevel gear; mathematical tooth surface;universal motion concept(UMC); 3D modeling

摘    要:考虑到安装误差、机床空间几何误差等因素,以弧齿锥齿轮刀具几何参数、齿坯参数、机床加工参数为输入参数,将齿面误差作为检测目标,使用MATLAB编程求解齿面参数化方程,采用Newton迭代法进行齿面参数化,并在CATIA中构造光滑齿槽与齿坯实体进行布尔运算;提出一种新的基于万能运动概念的弧齿锥齿轮齿面三维建模方法,并通过建立1对弧齿锥齿轮副实体模型来验证。研究结果表明:提出的方法能快速完成齿面参数化,拟合后的齿面精度得到大幅提高。

Abstract: Considering the influence of factors such as installation errors, machine tool spatial geometric errors, etc, and taking geometric parameters of the tool, blank parametes and machine-tool settings as input parameters, the tooth error was considered as an evaluation index. The parametric equations was calculated using Newton''''s method. Then, the three-dimensional model was generated by Boolean operation of the smooth cogging and the blank in CATIA. A new general modeling method of spiral bevel gear was constructed. The results show that the mathematical tooth surface model can be accurately and efficiently established and the precision of the tooth surface is greatly improved.

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