基于多模式分离的S变换瑞雷波频散曲线提取

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2015年第8期

论文作者:张大洲 练小聪 杨威 熊章强

文章页码:2950 - 2957

关键词:横向分辨率;频散曲线;F-K分离;S变换

Key words:lateral resolution precision; dispersion curve; F-K separation; S transform

摘    要:对多阶模式下的瑞雷波信号进行分离,利用S变换计算2道数据单模式的频散曲线并进行反演得到二维横波速度剖面,以提高瞬态瑞雷波法横向分辨率。对理论模型和实际瑞雷波数据进行处理和分析,研究结果表明:利用S变换计算2道数据的频散曲线时,采用F-K分离后的单模式瑞雷波数据可有效提高计算精度,在此基础上对多条频散曲线进行反演得到的二维横波速度剖面可提高瑞雷波法勘探的横向分辨率;采用该方法还可计算2道数据的高阶模式频散曲线。

Abstract: The accuracy of transient Rayleigh wave lateral resolution was improved according to the two-dimensional S-wave velocity profile which was gotten by inversing multiple dispersion curves. Those dispersion curves were calculated by S transform using two channel single mode data which separate the multi-mode Rayleigh wave signal. The data from the theoretical model and the actual Rayleigh wave were processed and analyzed. The results show that the precision of dispersion curves calculated by S transforms method can be improved if the single mode Rayleigh wave data separated by F-K method are used. Based on this, S-wave velocity profile can be obtained from inversing those dispersion curves and the lateral resolution precision of Rayleigh wave prospecting can be improved. The high mode Rayleigh wave dispersion curves of two channel data can be obtained by using this method.

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