利用聚合氯化铝降低隐石墨浮选过程中绢云母脉石的夹带

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2015年第11期

论文作者:冯其明 李洪强 欧乐明 周伟光 曾培

文章页码:3975 - 3983

关键词:泡沫夹带;隐石墨;绢云母;聚合氯化铝(PACl);选择性凝聚

Key words:froth entrainment; microcrystalline graphite; sericite; polyaluminum chloride (PACl); selective coagulation

摘    要:利用聚合氯化铝(PACl)凝聚绢云母降低其泡沫夹带。研究结果表明:绢云母的粒径不仅影响精矿的水回收率,而且严重地影响绢云母的夹带回收率。在自然pH条件下,PACl水解产生的快速反应聚合物Alb、不反应的胶体物质Alc分别通过电中和机制及絮凝机制有效地选择性凝聚绢云母。PACl质量浓度为200 mg/L时,隐石墨浮选精矿的水回收率及灰分分别从空白实验的34%和24.5%降低到23%和16.8%。PACl能选择性地凝聚绢云母,有效降低绢云母的泡沫夹带,改善隐石墨浮选选择性。

Abstract: Polyaluminum chloride (PACl) was tried to reduce entrainment of sericite. The results show that with the decrease of sericite particle size, both the water recovery and entrainment recovery of sericite sharply increase. At natural pH, the hydrolysis products of PACl are fast-reacting polymeric (Alb) and slow-reacting colloidal species (Alc) which play vital roles in selective coagulation of sericite. Actions of Alb and Alc are generally explained in terms of two distinct mechanisms, i.e. charge neutralisation and sweep flocculation. In the absence of PACl, the water recovery and ash content of microcrystalline graphite froth concentrate are 34% and 24.5%; when the mass concentration of PACl is 200 mg/L, they decrease to 23% and 16.8%, respectively. PACl can reduce entrainment of sericite gangue effectively by selective coagulation and improve the flotation selectivity of microcrystalline graphite.

相关论文

  • 暂无!

相关知识点

  • 暂无!

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号