MoO3包覆对锂一次电池CuF2正极材料性能的影响

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2010年第2期

论文作者:王先友 杨顺毅 王国宝 王欣 伍文 刘修明

文章页码:288 - 292

关键词:锂一次电池;正极材料;CuF2/MoO3复合材料;电化学性能,lithium primary , battery; cathode material; CuF2/MoO3 composite; electrochemical performance

Key words:lithium primary , battery; cathode material; CuF2/MoO3 composite; electrochemical performance

摘    要:通过球磨CuF2和MoO3的混合物,制成CuF2/MoO3复合材料。通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)和电化学测试等研究CuF2/MoO3复合材料的结构和电化学性能。结果表明:MoO3晶粒均匀地附着在CuF2的表面,形成均匀的导电网,从而使制备的CuF2/MoO3复合材料具有高导电性,可作为锂一次电池正极活性材料。以0.1C倍率放电,截止电压为1.5 V,CuF2/MoO3复合材料放电比容量高达483mA·h/g,放电电位平台为2.5 V,明显高于CuF2正极材料的278 mA·h/g,接近其理论容量528 mA·h/g。

Abstract: The CuF2/MoO3 composite was prepared by milling the mixture of CuF2 and MoO3. The structural and electrochemical properties of the CuF2/MoO3 composite were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and electrochemical experiments. The results indicate that the MoO3 grains homogeneously coat on the surface of CuF2 and then form a high conductive matrix, which can be used for cathode material of lithium primary batteries. The specific discharge capacity of CuF2/MoO3 composite is as high as 483 mA·h/g at a rate of 0.1C and the cutoff of 1.5 V, which is apparently higher than that of the lithium primary battery using pure CuF2 (278 mA·h/g) as cathode active material and close to the theoretical specific capacity of CuF2 (528 mA·h/g). Key words:lithium primary , battery; cathode material; CuF2/MoO3 composite; electrochemical performance

基金信息:国家自然科学基金资助项目

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