基于FWD动态弯沉盆的旧混凝土板共振碎石化基层沥青加铺结构模量反算

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2020年第8期

论文作者:李盛 许路凯 马永波 程小亮

文章页码:2277 - 2289

关键词:道路工程;共振碎石化;落锤式弯沉仪;温度场;模量反算

Key words:road engineering; resonant pavement breaker; falling weight deflectometer; temperature field; modulus backcalculatin

摘    要:采用落锤式弯沉仪(FWD)测得旧混凝土板共振碎石化基层沥青加铺结构弯沉盆弯沉值,利用ABAQUS有限元软件子程序对沥青层温度场进行模拟,并利用SIDMOD程序和EVERCALC程序对旧混凝土板共振碎石化基层沥青加铺结构模量进行反算分析。研究结果表明:通过温度场有限元模型模拟得到的沥青层不同深度处的温度与实测温度相比较,最大相对差为4.7%;SIDMOD和EVERCALC这2种程序对旧混凝土板共振碎石化基层沥青加铺结构的模量反算结果显示出良好的一致性;与设置刚性下卧层相比,不设刚性下卧层时,沥青层和土基这2层的模量均偏大,而中间层的模量偏小,其原因是共振碎石机械在工作时除了对旧水泥混凝板产生作用外,对水稳碎石层和土基均存在不同程度的扰动和结构破坏现象;没有设置刚性下卧层使土基模量偏高。

Abstract: The deflection basin data of asphalt overlay structure of old concrete slab resonance gravelized base was measured with the drop hammer deflector(FWD). The temperature field of the asphalt layer was simulated using the ABAQUS finite element software subroutine. The modulus of the old concrete slab resonant crushed base asphalt overlay structure was analyzed using SIDMOD and EVERCALC program. The results shows that the maximum temperature error of the asphalt layer at different depths simulated by the temperature field finite element model is 4.7% compared with the measured temperature. The two programs SIDMOD and EVERCALC were used to modulate the modulus of asphalt overlay structure of old concrete slab resonance gravelized base, and the back calculation results show good consistency. Compared with the rigid underlayer, when the rigid underlayer is not provided, the modulus of both the asphalt layer and the soil base is higher, while the modulus of the middle layer is lower. The reason is that the resonance lithotripsy machine has different degrees of disturbance and structural damage to the water-stable crushed rock layer and the soil foundation in addition to the effect on the old cement concrete board. The lying layer where there is no rigidity setting will make the soil base modulus higher.

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