含孔功能梯度压电材料板的力电耦合无网格伽辽金法

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2015年第11期

论文作者:周立明 孟广伟 王晖 李锋 李霄琳

文章页码:4015 - 4021

关键词:功能梯度压电材料;无网格伽辽金法;力电耦合

Key words:functionally graded piezoelectric material; electromechanical element-free Galerkin method; electromechanical- coupling

摘    要:为提高含孔功能梯度压电材料板的计算精度,基于变分原理和功能梯度压电材料的本构关系、几何关系、边界条件等,推导出功能梯度压电材料的无网格方程,提出含孔功能梯度压电材料板的力电耦合无网格伽辽金法。求解含孔功能梯度压电材料板的力学问题,研究孔边环向应力分布及力电集中问题,讨论材料参数按某一方向呈指数函数梯度变化时功能梯度压电材料的力学响应,与ANSYS计算结果进行比较,数值算例结果表明本方法正确可行且具有较高的精度,可求解任意梯度函数的功能梯度压电材料问题。

Abstract: For improving the calculation precision of functionally graded piezoelectric plate with a circular hole, the element-free method equations were deducted by using variation principle, constitutive relations, geometrical relations and the boundary conditions of functionally graded piezoelectric plate. Electromechanical-coupling element-free Galerkin method (EEFGM) for functionally graded piezoelectric plate with a circular hole was proposed. The mechanical issues of functionally graded piezoelectric material plate were solved. The problems of hoop stress distribution and electromechanical concentration were studied. The mechanical response of functionally graded piezoelectric material was discussed, with its material parameters changing exponentially in a certain direction. The numerical example results were compared with those of the finite element software ANSYS. Numerical example results show that this method is feasible. Any problem of functionally graded piezoelectric material can be solved.

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