INFLUENCES OF NEODYMIUM ON MAGNETIC CHARACTERISTICS OF ELECTROPLATING CoNdNiMnP FILMS
来源期刊:Acta Metallurgica Sinica2005年第2期
论文作者:B.Peng H.C.Jiang J.P.Zhang W.L.Zhang W.X.Zhang S.Q.Yang
Key words:CoNdNiMnP permanent magnetic film; magnetic property; electroplating; vertical anisotropy;
Abstract: In order to improve the performances of electroplating permanent magnetic films, neodymium is introduced into the electroplating CoNiMnP permanent magnetic films. The influences of the neodymium content are also investigated by varying NdCl3 plating bath concentration. The neodymium-doped films are analyzed by energy dispersive spectrum (EDS), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and magnetic force microscope (MFM). The experimental results show that high magnetic performances of CoNdNiMnP permanent magnetic films with verticalanisotropy could be fabricated with current density 5mA/cm2 at room temperature. With the in creasing of neodymium contents, the magnetic properties of films were improved. However when neodymium contents exceeded 3.5wt%, the magnetic properties of films are not improved any more. The increase of film magnetic properties results from the ferromagnetic-coupling between light rare earth element-neodymium and transition metal element-cobalt.
B.Peng1,H.C.Jiang1,J.P.Zhang1,W.L.Zhang1,W.X.Zhang1,S.Q.Yang1
(1.School of Microelectronics and Solid Electronics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China)
Abstract:In order to improve the performances of electroplating permanent magnetic films, neodymium is introduced into the electroplating CoNiMnP permanent magnetic films. The influences of the neodymium content are also investigated by varying NdCl3 plating bath concentration. The neodymium-doped films are analyzed by energy dispersive spectrum (EDS), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and magnetic force microscope (MFM). The experimental results show that high magnetic performances of CoNdNiMnP permanent magnetic films with verticalanisotropy could be fabricated with current density 5mA/cm2 at room temperature. With the in creasing of neodymium contents, the magnetic properties of films were improved. However when neodymium contents exceeded 3.5wt%, the magnetic properties of films are not improved any more. The increase of film magnetic properties results from the ferromagnetic-coupling between light rare earth element-neodymium and transition metal element-cobalt.
Key words:CoNdNiMnP permanent magnetic film; magnetic property; electroplating; vertical anisotropy;
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