自悬浮定向流法制备纳米Cu粉的微结构和性能表征

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2007年第4期

论文作者:楚广 熊志群 刘伟 韦建军

文章页码:623 - 623

关键词:纳米铜粉;微结构;自悬浮定向流法;X射线光电子能谱

Key words:nano Cu powders; microstructure; flow-levitation method; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

摘    要:采用自悬浮定向流法制备纳米Cu粉;用透射电镜、X射线衍射、紫外-可见光吸收光谱、差示扫描量热-热重法和X射线光电子能谱分析对纳米Cu微晶的形貌、粒度、结构和性能进行研究。研究结果表明:在体积分数为10% He和90% Ar混合气流中和在Ar气流中制备的纳米Cu粒子形貌呈球形,平均粒度分别约为45和60 nm;在590 nm左右有1个很强的吸收峰;纳米Cu粒子表面Cu和O元素的摩尔比为94.88~5.12,有少量氧化亚铜和氧化铜的混合物存在,但在其表面未发现Ar和N。

Abstract: Nano-copper powders were prepared by flow-levitation method. The morphologies, granularities, structure and properties of nano-Cu particles were investigated by means of transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, UV-Visible absorption spectroscopy, thermal analysis techniques and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The results show that the mean granularity of almost-spherical nano-Cu particles are about 45 nm and 60 nm prepared in 10% He and 90% Ar and in Ar, respectively. The maximum specific absorption appears at wavelength of 590 nm. On the surface of the nano-Cu particles, the mole ratio of Cu to O is about 94.88~5.12, and there is a small amount of mixture of Cu2O and CuO, but there are no elements of Ar and N in nano-Cu particles by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.

相关论文

  • 暂无!

相关知识点

  • 暂无!

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号