微弧氧化对常规和超细TiNi合金表面性能的影响

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2014年第4期

论文作者:朱利华 许晓静 刘 敏 牛小丫 陈婷卓

文章页码:1014 - 1020

关键词:超细晶TiNi合金;微弧氧化;水热处理;表面形貌;微动摩擦;磨损;膜-基结合力

Key words:ultrafine-grained TiNi alloy; micro-arc oxidation; hydrothermal treatment; surface morphology; fretting friction; wear; film-substrate adhesion

摘    要:研究微弧氧化-水热处理对常规TiNi合金和超细晶TiNi合金表面形貌、膜-基结合力和抗微动摩擦磨损性能的影响。结果表明:与常规TiNi合金微弧氧化涂层相比,超细晶TiNi合金微弧氧化涂层表面具有较高的n(Ca)/n(P)(0.85)、较低的摩擦因数(0.027)、较高的膜基结合力(10 N)、较高的抗微动摩擦磨损性(磨痕宽度0.27 mm);在经过48 h的水热处理后,超细晶TiNi合金微弧氧化涂层表面具有较高的n(Ca)/n(P)(1.79),接近标准HA的n(Ca)/n(P)(1.67);TiNi合金的组织超细化能大幅度提高TiNi合金微弧氧化-水热处理涂层表面的抗微动摩擦磨损性和表面活性。

Abstract: The surface morphology, adhesion of film and substrate, fretting friction and wear properties and bioactivity of conventional TiNi alloy and ultrafine-grained TiNi alloy treated by micro-arc oxidation and heat-treatment were investigated. The results show that, compared with the conventional TiNi alloy, the mircro-arc oxidiation coating surfaces of ultrafine-grained TiNi alloy have higher surface activity (the n(Ca)/n(P) is 0.85), lower friction coefficient (0.027) with higher fretting wear resistance, narrower wear scar width (0.27 mm), better adhesion of film-substrate adhesion (10 N) and much higher surface activity with the n(Ca)/n(P)(1.79) (which is closer to the standard n(Ca)/n(P) of HA (1.67)) after heat-treatment for 48 h. The present results illustrate that the ultrafinement processing of microstructure is an effective way to improve fretting wear resistance and bioactivity.

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