Mg-Gd-Y-Zr合金在773和823 K热处理时的氧化行为

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2010年第2期

论文作者:邓运来 杨柳 郭天才 李文瑛 张新明

文章页码:483 - 488

关键词:Mg-Gd-Y合金;热处理;表面氧化

Key words:Mg-Gd-Y alloy; heat treatment; surface oxidation

摘    要:采用金相显微镜(OM)观察、X线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)和能谱分析(EDS)等分析测试技术,研究Mg-Gd-Y-Zr合金在773和823 K热处理时的氧化行为。研究结果表明:合金热处理后表面氧化物的主要成分为Y2O3和Zr2Gd2O7的混合物;合金在773 K保温48 h热处理后,表面被轻微氧化,显微组织与热处理前无明显差别;合金在823 K保温48 h热处理后表面氧化严重,形成较厚氧化层,氧化层中沿晶界分布有很多尺寸为5~10 μm的方形及形状不规则粒子;合金在773 K热处理时不需用保护气氛,而在823 K热处理需用保护气氛。

Abstract: The oxidation behavior of as-cast Mg-Gd-Y-Zr alloy during heat treatment process at 773 and 823 K was studied by using optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and scanning electron microscopy. The results show that the thin layer formed on the surface of Mg-Gd-Y-Zr alloy during heat treatment process is mainly composed of Y2O3 and Zr2Gd2O7. Being heat treated at 773 K for 48 h, the surface of Mg-Gd-Y-Zr alloy is oxidized so slightly that there are no many differences between surface layer and secondary surface layer while there is an oxidizing layer formed which contains a lot of RE-rich particles when being heat treated at 823 K for 48 h. Mg-Gd-Y-Zr alloy should be protected by other gases during heat treatment process at 823 K and need not be protected at 773 K.

基金信息:国家安全重大基础研究项目

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