Modeling electric vehicle’s following behavior and numerical tests
来源期刊：中南大学学报(英文版)2014年第11期
论文作者：YANG Shi-chun (杨世春) ZHAO Qian (赵倩) TANG Tie-qiao (唐铁桥)
文章页码：4378 - 4385
Key words：electric vehicle; charging electricity; following behavior; uniform flow
Abstract: The micro modeling for electric vehicle and its solution were investigated. A new car-following model for electric vehicle was proposed based on the existing car-following models. The impacts of the electric vehicle’s charging electricity were studied from the numerical perspective. The numerical results show that the electric vehicle’s charging electricity will destroy the stability of uniform flow and produce some prominent queues and these traffic phenomena are directly related to the initial headway, the distance between two adjacent charging stations and the number of charging stations. The above results can help traffic engineer to choose the position of charging station and the electric vehicle’s driver to adjust his/her driving behavior in the traffic system with charging station.
YANG Shi-chun (杨世春), ZHAO Qian (赵倩), TANG Tie-qiao (唐铁桥)
(School of Transportation Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China)
Abstract:The micro modeling for electric vehicle and its solution were investigated. A new car-following model for electric vehicle was proposed based on the existing car-following models. The impacts of the electric vehicle’s charging electricity were studied from the numerical perspective. The numerical results show that the electric vehicle’s charging electricity will destroy the stability of uniform flow and produce some prominent queues and these traffic phenomena are directly related to the initial headway, the distance between two adjacent charging stations and the number of charging stations. The above results can help traffic engineer to choose the position of charging station and the electric vehicle’s driver to adjust his/her driving behavior in the traffic system with charging station.
Key words:electric vehicle; charging electricity; following behavior; uniform flow
