热加工工艺对Ti-6Al-4V钛合金抗弹性能的影响

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2013年第z1期

论文作者:郑 超 王富耻 程兴旺 付克勤

文章页码:545 - 550

关键词:Ti-6Al-4V钛合金;热加工工艺;抗弹性能

Key words:Ti-6Al-4V alloy; thermo-mechanical processing; ballistic performance

摘    要:通过终点弹道实验,使用7.62 mm AP和长杆型穿甲弹垂直侵彻β区和α+β区锻造的40 mm厚的Ti-6Al-4V钛合金靶板。结果表明:经α+β两相区锻造的Ti-6Al-4V钛合金靶板抗弹性能优于经β区锻造的Ti-6Al-4V钛合金靶板;长杆型穿甲弹对α+β两相区锻造的具有等轴组织的双层Ti-6Al-4V钛合金靶板的侵彻过程是弹体和靶板材料的相互消耗的过程,绝热剪切带的萌生扩展及其带内微裂纹的成核长大导致Ti-6Al-4V钛合金靶板弹坑附近材料的碎化破坏。

Abstract: The β region and α+β region forged Ti-6Al-4V plates with a thickness of 40 mm were impacted by 7.62 mm AP and long-rod penetrator. The ballistic performance of Ti-6Al-4V target forged in α+β region is optimum than that of the Ti-6Al-4V target forged in β region. Further, post ballistic metallurgical observations find that the white-etching bands occur both in the β region and α+β region forged Ti-6Al-4V targets impacted by 7.62 mm AP, and deformed bands only occur in target forged in α+β region. In the α+β region forged equiaxed Ti-6Al-4V target impacted by long-rod penetrator, the penetration of the projectile is a process of eroding of the penetrator and fragmentation of the target, in which adiabatic shear bands and adiabatic shear band cause cracks.

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