20Wf/30ZrCp/W复合材料的组织结构与力学性能

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2001年第3期

论文作者:王玉金 周玉 宋桂明 吕德生 雷廷权

文章页码:472 - 476

关键词:钨基复合材料; 钨丝; 组织结构; 力学性能

Key words:tungsten matrix composite; tungsten wire; microstructure; mechanical properties

摘    要:采用真空热压烧结法制备了致密度为98.5%的20Wf/30ZrCp/W复合材料,分析测试了复合材料的相组成、微观组织结构和力学性能。结果表明:W丝在复合材料中分布较均匀,且基本平行于热压面;W与ZrC在界面处发生互扩散,形成了(Zr,W)C固溶体;W丝与基体间的界面结合强度过高,并发生明显的再结晶现象;加入W丝未能起到强韧化作用。复合材料的抗弯强度和断裂韧性分别为504 MPa和9.48 MPa·m1/2

Abstract: The composition, microstructure and mechanical properties of 20Wf/30ZrCp/W composite produced using hot pressing technique were investigated. Results show that the relative density reaches 98.5%. The tungsten wires are well distributed within the ZrCp/W matrix with preferred orientation. There is an interdiffusion of Zr and W in ZrCp/W interface, which results in (Zr, W)C solid solution forming and a strong bond between ZrC particle and tungsten wire or tungsten. The tungsten wires are recrystallized and have no strengthening and toughening effects on ZrCp/W matrix. The strength and fracture toughness of 20Wf/30ZrCp/W composite are 504 Pa and 9.48 MPa·m1/2, respectively.

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