高频热声发动机的声耦合特性

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2017年第9期

论文作者:刘益才 莫双林 雷斌义 夏淯博 马颖

文章页码:2529 - 2536

关键词:高频热声发动机;声耦合;数值仿真

Key words:high-frequency thermoacoustic engine; acoustic coupling; numerical simulation

摘    要:将协同理论引入高频热声发动机的耦合研究中,基于协同理论得出对高频热声发动机耦合的重要影响参数;建立2列热声振荡器在同一个谐振腔中声耦合的数值研究模型,分析高频热声发动机初始相位差及间距、谐振腔长度以及谐振管长度对声耦合作用的影响。研究结果表明:对高频热声发动机耦合有重要影响的参数有热声发动机间的初始相位差、谐振频率以及耦合强度,高频热声发动机间距对协同影响较小;在保持模型直径、管壁粗糙度等尺寸结构不变的条件下,当谐振腔长度为6 cm时出现协同现象;当谐振腔长度为6 cm时,改变谐振管的长度,谐振频率差对耦合的影响很大,协同状态消失并出现拍频现象,拍频与2列热声振荡器的谐振频率差近似呈线性关系。

Abstract: The synergy theory was introduced into the acoustic coupling research of high-frequency thermoacoustic engines. Based on the synergy theory, the important parameters that had impact on the coupling of high-frequency thermoacoustic engines were obtained. Then the numerical model for two thermoacoustic engines in the same cavity was established. The influence of initial phase difference between the thermoacoustic engines, the distance between the thermoacoustic engines, the length of the cavity and the length of the resonance tube on the acoustic coupling characteristic were analyzed. The results show that the initial phase difference between the thermoacoustic engines, the resonant frequency and the coupling strength have important impact on the coupling of high-frequency thermoacoustic engines. The change of the distance between the thermoacoustic engines has small effect on synergistic. When the length of the cavity changes without changing the other structure parameters, and the length of cavity is 6 cm, the synergistic phenomenon appears and the coupling phase difference and coupling sound pressure amplitude reach a steady state. Changing the length of the resonance tube when the cavity length is 6 cm, the resonant frequency difference between the thermoacoustic oscillators has great influence on the coupling, and the synergistic phenomenon disappears and the phenomenon of beat frequency appears. The beat frequency and frequency difference between the thermoacoustic oscillators is approximately linear.

相关论文

  • 暂无!

相关知识点

  • 暂无!

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号