基于ATENA的梁侧锚固钢板加固梁中纵横向滑移数值模拟

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2017年第12期

论文作者:李凌志 蔡自伟 陆洲导

文章页码:3316 - 3328

关键词:钢筋混凝土梁;梁侧锚固钢板;滑移;剪力传递;非线性有限元分析

Key words:reinforced concrete beam; bolted side-plating; slip; shear transfer; nonlinear finite element analysis

摘    要:为了研究梁侧锚固钢板加固混凝土梁(BSP梁)中由于锚栓连接剪切变形而导致连接界面上存在纵横向相对滑移而造成的加固效果降低问题,采用非线性有限元分析软件ATENA模拟在不同外荷载作用下不同几何参数BSP梁的纵横向滑移及锚栓连接剪力传递行为,并与前期试验结果进行对比以验证模型的适用性。在此基础上,通过参数分析研究荷载布置、混凝土梁、钢板和锚栓连接刚度等因素对纵横向滑移及剪力传递的影响规律。研究结果表明:锚栓剪力与滑移基本呈线性关系,正向和负向的纵横向锚栓剪力传递均满足平衡条件,剪力传递的幅值由外荷载决定,但其分布曲线的形状与外荷载无关,由荷载形式决定。

Abstract: Reinforced concrete (RC) beams strengthened with bolted steel plates on their vertical faces are known as bolted side-plated (BSP) beams. The performance of BSP beams are controlled by the partial interaction due to the longitudinal and transverse slips on the steel-concrete interface caused by the shear deformation of the bolt connection under the shear force transferred from the RC beam to the bolted steel plates. A nonlinear finite element analysis (NLFEA) using the computer software ATENA, which was validated by the outcomes of a previous experimental study, was conducted to investigate the behaviour of BSP beams with different beam geometries and under various loading conditions. The effects of loading arrangements, the stiffnesss of RC beams, steel plates and bolt connections were further investigated by a parametric study. The results show that linear bolt shear force-slip relation and force equilibrium are found in both the longitudinal and transverse shear transfers and slips. The magnitudes of the shear transfers are proportional to those of the external loads, but their distribution profiles are controlled by the loading type in stead of the magnitudes of loads.

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