3-(4-羟基苄基)-8-甲氧基-1, 2, 3, 4-四氢苯并吡喃[3, 4-c]吡啶-5-酮的合成工艺

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2007年第6期

论文作者:李谷才 尹端沚 练文柳 汪勇先

文章页码:1129 - 1134

关键词:苯并吡喃[3, 4-c]吡啶-5-酮;多巴胺D4受体;合成

Key words:chromeno[3, 4-c]pyridin-5-one; dopamine D4 receptor; synthetic

摘    要:以3-甲氧基苯酚、4-酮-3-甲酸甲酯哌啶盐酸盐和对羟基苯甲醛为原料,通过分子间环加成反应和N-烷基化反应,合成了一种潜在的多巴胺D4受体拮抗剂3-(4-羟基苄基)-8-甲氧基-1, 2, 3, 4-四氢苯并吡喃[3, 4-c]吡啶-5-酮。采用红外光谱、质谱、氢核磁共振谱和元素分析等手段对中间体及产物进行表征。研究结果表明:在分子间环加成反应中,当反应物3-甲氧基苯酚、4-酮-3-甲酸甲酯哌啶盐酸盐与硫酸的物质的量比为1:1:30、反应时间为48 h时,最高收率为49.2%;在N-烷基化反应中,当反应物8-甲氧基-1, 2, 3, 4-四氢苯并吡喃[3, 4-c]吡啶-5-酮、4-羟基苯甲醛与三乙酸基硼氢化钠的物质的量比为2:4:5、反应时间为20 h时,最高收率为51.8%。

Abstract: 3-(4-Hydroxybenzyl)-8-methoxy-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydrochromeno[3, 4-c]pyridin-5-one was prepared as a potential dopamine D4 receptor antagonist from 3-methoxyphenol, methyl-4-oxo-3-piperidine carboxylate hydrochloride and 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde through a two-step reaction and their structures were confirmed by infrared spectroscopy (IR), electrospray ionisation-mass spectrometry (ESI-MS), 1H nuclear resonance spectroscopy (NMR) and elemental analysis. The results show that 8-methoxy-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydrochromeno [3, 4-c]pyridin-5-one(I) is the product of the intermolecular cycloaddition reaction between 3-methoxyphenol and methyl-4-oxo-3-piperidine carboxylate hydrochloride with yield of 49.2% under the conditions as follows: the molar ratio of n(3-methoxyphenol):n(methyl-4-oxo-3-pioerdine carboxylate hydrochloride):n(sulfuric acid) is30:1:1, and reaction time is 48 h; and 3-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-8-methoxy-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydrochromeno[3, 4-c]pyridin-5-one is the product of the N-alkylation reaction with yield of 51.8% under the conditions as follows: the molar ratio of n(I):n(4-hydroxy benzaldehyde)?n(sodium triacetoxyborohydride) is5:4:2, and reaction time is 20 h.

基金信息:2007年度湖南工程学院科研启动基金资助项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目

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