某高磷铁矿提铁降磷研究

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2011年第3期

论文作者:朱德庆 春铁军 潘建 危雪梅

文章页码:568 - 573

关键词:高磷铁矿;还原焙烧;磁选;酸性浸出

Key words:high-phosphorus iron ore; reduction roasting; magnetic separation; acid leaching

摘    要:以湖南某地高磷铁矿为原料,采用还原焙烧-磁选-硫酸浸出工艺进行提铁降磷试验研究。对还原焙烧-磁选粗精矿进行硫酸浸出工艺参数优化,对浸出时间、液固比、硫酸用量和搅拌速度等因素对提铁降磷效果的影响进行研究。研究结果表明:对原矿品位为47.28% Fe(质量分数)和磷含量为1.59%的高磷铁矿石经过还原焙烧-磁选得到的粗精矿,在浸出时间为2 h、液固比为2.5、硫酸用量为50 kg/t和搅拌速度为500 r/min的条件下进行酸性浸出提铁降磷,最终得到铁精矿品位达62.35% Fe,磷含量为0.20%,铁总回收率为90.54%和脱磷率为87.42%。

Abstract: The reduction roasting-magnetic separation- sulfuric acid leaching of high-phosphorus iron ores was studied. The process parameters of acid leaching were optimized with rougher iron ore concentrate obtained by reduction roasting-magnetic separation of ROM (run of mine) ores. The effects of various factors on upgrading iron and dephosphorization were discussed in acid leaching. The result shows that the iron ore concentrate, assaying 62.35% iron and 0.20% phosphorus content are achieved at the overall iron recovery of 90.54% and dephosphorization of 87.42% under the conditions of leaching for 2 h, at 2.5 liquid-to-solid mass ratio, 50 kg/t sulfuric acid and 500 r/min agitating speed after the ROM ore with 47.28% iron and 1.59% phosphorus content is pretreated by reduction roasting-magnetic separation.

有色金属在线官网  |   会议  |   在线投稿  |   购买纸书  |   科技图书馆

中南大学出版社 技术支持 版权声明   电话:0731-88830515 88830516   传真:0731-88710482   Email:administrator@cnnmol.com

互联网出版许可证:(署)网出证(京)字第342号   京ICP备17050991号-6      京公网安备11010802042557号