纯镁表面真空扩散锌钇共渗层的组织及性能

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2009年第3期

论文作者:王红霞 郭玉玲 梁伟 阴耀鹏 赵兴国

文章页码:439 - 444

关键词:纯镁;锌钇共渗层;显微硬度;耐蚀性, pure magnesium; zinc-yttrium co-diffusing layer; microhardness; corrosion resistance

Key words:pure magnesium; zinc-yttrium co-diffusing layer; microhardness; corrosion resistance

摘    要:采用真空扩散锌钇共渗方法,在400 ℃下对纯镁进行表面合金化改性处理。采用OM、SEM、EDS、XRD和显微硬度、电化学腐蚀极化曲线测试等方法对渗层的组织结构、显微硬度和腐蚀性能进行分析。结果表明:表面合金化处理后,纯镁表面获得了致密的厚约2.7 mm的合金反应渗层,渗层由金属间化合物Mg7Zn3α-Mg饱和固溶体、α-Mg和I-Phase(Mg40Zn55Y5 或Mg30Zn60Y10)片层共晶组织构成;该锌钇共渗层的显微硬度有很大的提高,并明显改善了纯镁在5% NaCl溶液中的耐腐蚀性能。

Abstract: Surface modification treatment on pure magnesium was conducted at 400 ℃ by vacuum solid zinc-yttrium co-diffusing. The microstructure, microhardness and corrosion resistance of the zinc-yttrium co-diffusing layer were investigated by OM, SEM, EDS, XRD, microhardness test and electrochemical corrosion polarization curves test. The results show that the zinc-yttrium co-diffusing layer with an thickness of 2.7 mm forms on the surface of pure magnesium after surface modification treatment. The dense layer is composed of intermetallic compounds Mg7Zn3, α-Mg saturate solution, α-Mg and I-phase (Mg40Zn55Y5 or Mg30Zn60Y10) lamellar eutectic phases. The microhardness of the surface diffusion alloying layer increases significantly and its corrosion resistance in 5% NaCl solution also improves obviously.

基金信息:山西省大学创新创业专项基金资助项目
山西省青年科技研究基金资助项目
山西省归国留学基金资助项目

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