Thermochemical Study of Lanthanum Complex Crystal with β-Alanine
来源期刊:JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS2002年第5期
论文作者:陈平初 吴新明 屈松生 詹正坤
Key words:rare earths; β-Alanine; thermochemistry; standard molar enthalpy of formation;
Abstract: Lanthanum complex crystal with β-alanine (1∶3) was synthesized. Through the DTA,TG,chemistry analysis and comparison with literature, it shows that its form is {[La2(β-ala)6* (H2O)4](ClO4)6*H2O}n, and its purity is 98.86%. The dissolution enthalpy of the reactants and products in 2 mol*L-1 HCl solution (298.15K) was measured by using the isoperibol reaction calorimetry. ΔrHm was calculated by a designed thermochemical cycle of the coordination reaction. From the results and other auxiliary quantities, the standard molar enthalpy of formation of [La2(β-ala)6*(H2O)4](ClO4)6*H2O is obtained to be ΔfHm°{[La2(β-ala)6*(H2O)4](ClO4)6*H2O} = - 7062.911 kJ*mol-1.
陈平初1,吴新明2,屈松生2,詹正坤1
(1.Chemistry College, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China;
2.College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)
Abstract:Lanthanum complex crystal with β-alanine (1∶3) was synthesized. Through the DTA,TG,chemistry analysis and comparison with literature, it shows that its form is {[La2(β-ala)6* (H2O)4](ClO4)6*H2O}n, and its purity is 98.86%. The dissolution enthalpy of the reactants and products in 2 mol*L-1 HCl solution (298.15K) was measured by using the isoperibol reaction calorimetry. ΔrHm was calculated by a designed thermochemical cycle of the coordination reaction. From the results and other auxiliary quantities, the standard molar enthalpy of formation of [La2(β-ala)6*(H2O)4](ClO4)6*H2O is obtained to be ΔfHm°{[La2(β-ala)6*(H2O)4](ClO4)6*H2O} = - 7062.911 kJ*mol-1.
Key words:rare earths; β-Alanine; thermochemistry; standard molar enthalpy of formation;
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