轧制温度和道次变形量对铝阳极Al-Mg-Sn-Bi-Ga-In性能的影响

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2010年第3期

论文作者:梁叔全 官迪凯 毛志伟 张勇 潘安强 唐艳

文章页码:906 - 911

关键词:铝合金;阳极;轧制;缓蚀剂;电化学性能;耐腐蚀性能

Key words:aluminum alloy; anode; rolling; inhibititors; electrochemical properties; anti-corrosion properties

摘    要:采用析氢测量法、计时-电位法(E-T曲线)、Tafel曲线、扫描电镜和能谱分析等分析测试方法研究不同轧制工艺的Al-Mg-Sn-Bi-Ga-In铝合金阳极在80 ℃、在浓度为5 mol/L NaOH电解液中添加缓蚀剂Na2SnO3的电化学性能和耐腐蚀性能。研究结果表明:按道次变形量40%进行轧制时,随着轧制温度的升高,开路电位负移,而活性和耐腐蚀性能先提高后降低;在370 ℃进行轧制时,随着道次变形量增大,开路电位正移,活性逐渐降低,而耐腐蚀性能先提高后降低;在370 ℃,按道次变形量40%进行轧制时,铝合金阳极的综合性能最佳。

Abstract: Modern examination techniques such as hydrogen production test, galvanodynamic (E-T curves) methods, Tafel curves, scanning electron microscope and energy spectrum analysis were applied to analyze the electrochemical properties of Al alloys anode through different rolling processes in alkaline solution (80 ℃, Na2SnO3+5 mol/L NaOH). The results show that under 40% pass deformation, with the increase of the rolling temperature, the open-circuit potential falls, but the anti-corrosion properties and electrochemical activity first increase and then decrease; at the rolling temperature of 370 ℃, with the increase of pass deformation, the open-circuit potential increases and electrochemical activity gradually decreases, and at the same time the anti-corrosion properties first decreases and then increases; at 370 ℃, under 40% pass deformation, Al alloy anode has the best comprehensive property.

基金信息:国家自然科学基金资助项目
国家自然科学基金创新研究群体科学基金资助项目

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